Gardener

Posts Tagged ‘lime’

In an increase yield and increase in production of vegetables the important role is played by Selection and Seed-growing. The Soviet selectors breed breeds of vegetable cultures for each soil-climatic zone of the country, various ripenings on times, for cultivation in opened and a sheltered ground, consumption in a fresh kind and for different kinds of processing qualitatively new breeds and heterosis forms of plants Are etc. bred also: cold-resistant, determinant, bole breeds of a tomato; keeper and ultra-early ripening breeds of cabbage, and also a breed, resistant against a clubroot; partially monoecious forms of a cucumber; breeds of carrot with the raised content of carotin; an one-seeded table beet, breeds of a beet for an early winter sowing. On 1974 637 breeds (80 %) Soviet selection have been zoned 796 breeds and hybrids of vegetable cultures, from them.
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Very important not only to reap a crop from a garden in an integrity and safety, but also to keep it further so that vegetables could be used within all winter.

For storage of vegetables special rooms – a cellar, a cellar are necessary. Before placing in them the gathered vegetables, in a cellar or a cellar to be spent careful harvesting, they are well aired. The temperature in a room in which vegetables are stored, should be not above 4-6 degrees of heat.

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Vegetables represent the special value as alimentary and medicinal products in connection with the high maintenance to them of vitamins. As vitamins are called low-molecular organic matters, various on a chemical constitution. Remarkable feature of these materials is that their quantity necessary for an organism, is insignificant a little, but presence of these remains necessarily. Such simple name of these materials – vitamins – actually masks the terrible fact bound to them: absence of vitamins in nutrition invokes heavy diseases, for example a scurvy, takes-take, a rickets, pellagra and other which come to an end with mors of the patient. From here "vitamin" that В«life amineВ» (amines – the phylum of organic matters) means.

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Vegetables began to define the further development of an alimentary system. They compensated a meat lack: thanks to the low caloricity they were consumed by our ancestors in considerable quantities without excess of rational energy value, creating feeling of appetite and satiety. Also vegetables have not driven out some meat of a diet of the person completely, but opposite, promoted the best mastering of meat and other food natural products. The feeling of satiety has allowed our ancestors not to ferment all time in search of food, and a food by meat stimulated development of a brain which has occupied hours of full leisure ancient with useful occupations.

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